The sermon titled "Violence #777" by Mike McInnis presents an examination of violence through a theological lens, asserting that it is an inherent aspect of human existence stemming from the Fall. He famously connects the violence displayed in the Old Testament, such as the story of Cain and Abel, with the reality of sin's pervasive curse. McInnis further delineates a distinction between negative violence and a positive spiritual fervor, as illustrated by Jesus' statement about the kingdom of heaven suffering violence (Matthew 11:12). He emphasizes that entering the kingdom is marked by an active engagement of the believer, driven by the conviction of the Holy Spirit, and that salvation is a work initiated and completed by God without human merit. The practical significance lies in the affirmation that true faith and repentance are gifts of grace, compelling believers to actively seek Christ, contrasting this with contemporary views of salvation that reduce it to mere assent.
Key Quotes
“Violence of this type is nothing new. It's just the manifestation of sin's awful curse upon men.”
“The violence described by the Lord is a good thing and actually describes the manner in which his children strive to enter the kingdom of heaven.”
“Men cannot determine their election... but they can experience its reality by a work wrought in them by the Holy Spirit.”
“An awakened sinner will cry out unto the Lord for mercy, knowing his need to be so great and the capability of the Savior so complete that he must seek Him.”
The Bible describes violence as an inherent part of humanity's sinful nature, but not all violence is negative; it can also reflect a fervent pursuit of the Kingdom of Heaven.
The Bible presents violence as a manifestation of sin's curse upon humanity, evident from the very beginning, as seen in the story of Cain and Abel. In the Old Testament, we can observe both Israel and enemy nations engaging in bloodshed, demonstrating the deep-rooted nature of violence in human existence. However, the term 'violence' can also describe an intense fervor or passion, particularly in the pursuit of righteousness. Jesus spoke of this form of violence when he noted that since the days of John the Baptist, the Kingdom of Heaven has suffered violence, and the violent take it by force. This reflects a passionate striving for salvation and righteousness, highlighting that not all violence is associated with destruction and chaos, but can denote a positive, earnest pursuit of God's Kingdom.
Genesis 4:8, Matthew 11:12
Salvation is affirmed to be entirely God's work, as it is predestined, purchased by Christ's sacrifice, and applied by the Holy Spirit without human contribution.
The doctrine of salvation in Reformed theology emphasizes that it is wholly the work of God, grounded in His sovereign grace. According to Ephesians 1:4-5, believers are chosen in Christ before the foundation of the world, affirming God's initiative in salvation. This predestination is further supported by the finished work of Christ, whose blood was shed for the salvation of His people, as proclaimed in passages like Romans 5:8. Importantly, the application of this salvation occurs through the effectual calling of the Holy Spirit, who regenerates the sinner and instills repentance and faith as gifts from God. This means that no human effort or consent is required to effectuate one's salvation, reflecting the complete sovereignty of God in the redemptive plan.
Ephesians 1:4-5, Romans 5:8
The struggle for righteousness, described as a form of 'violence', is essential for Christians as it signifies a genuine desire for spiritual growth and a deeper relationship with God.
In the Christian life, the struggle for righteousness represents a vital aspect of one's faith journey. This striving is not merely an act of adherence to moral standards, but a passionate pursuit of God's character and holiness. Jesus’ declaration that the violent take the Kingdom by force signifies that true believers earnestly desire to enter into deeper communion with their Savior. This longing for righteousness is rooted in the recognition of one's own sinfulness and the desperate need for God's grace and mercy, as exemplified in biblical accounts of awakened sinners who cry out for salvation. The Sermon on the Mount encapsulates this idea, promising that those who hunger and thirst for righteousness will be filled. Therefore, the struggle is not just about personal piety, but is integral to experiencing the fullness of life in Christ and participating in the redemptive work of God.
Matthew 5:6, Luke 18:13-14
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