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Tom Harding

A Just God and Saviour

Isaiah 45:20-25
Tom Harding • October, 11 2009 • Audio
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Isaiah 45:21-22
And the blood shall be to you for a token upon the houses where ye are: and when I see the blood, I will pass over you, and the plague shall not be upon you to destroy you, when I smite the land of Egypt

Tell ye, and bring them near; yea, let them take counsel together: who hath declared this from ancient time? who hath told it from that time? have not I the LORD? and there is no God else beside me; a just God and a Saviour; there is none beside me.
22 Look unto me, and be ye saved, all the ends of the earth: for I am God, and there is none else.
What does the Bible say about God's justice and mercy?

The Bible teaches that God is both just and a Savior, demonstrating His holiness in judgment and His mercy in salvation.

Isaiah 45:21 emphasizes that God is a just God and Savior, revealing two crucial aspects of His character. His justice means He is holy and must punish sin, which is highlighted throughout Scripture. For example, God flooded the world in Noah's day due to its wickedness, yet He also showed grace by saving Noah and his family. This duality shows that while God must be just, He is also merciful, as seen in His plan of salvation through Jesus Christ, who bore the punishment for the sins of His people. This theological balance exemplifies God's righteousness and His desire to save those who trust in Him.

Isaiah 45:20-25, Exodus 34:6-7, Romans 3:24-26

How do we know that Jesus is the only Savior?

Scripture clearly states that salvation is found exclusively in Jesus Christ, who is both God and Savior.

Isaiah 45:22 emphasizes that God commands all to look to Him for salvation, underscoring that there is no other Savior but God Himself. The New Testament affirms this in passages like Acts 4:12, which states there is no other name under heaven given among men by which we must be saved. Jesus’ fulfillment of the Messianic prophecy and His sacrificial atonement at Calvary demonstrate that He alone is the mediator between God and man, securing redemption for His people. Therefore, the assurance of Jesus as the only Savior stems from both Old and New Testament revelation.

Isaiah 45:22, Acts 4:12, Romans 3:24-26

Why is it important for Christians to understand God's sovereignty?

Understanding God's sovereignty is crucial as it assures believers that salvation and all of life are under His control and purpose.

God's sovereignty is a foundational tenet of Reformed theology, as articulated in Isaiah 45, where He asserts there is no God besides Him. This sovereignty means that God orchestrates all events and outcomes according to His divine will. For Christians, this brings comfort and assurance, especially in matters of salvation, knowing that it is God who elects and justifies. Romans 8:30 highlights that those whom God predestines are also called, justified, and glorified. This chain of salvation emphasizes the certainty and security involved in God's plan for His people, encouraging believers to trust entirely in His goodness and wisdom.

Isaiah 45:5-7, Romans 8:30, Ephesians 1:11

What should Christians do to receive salvation according to the Bible?

Christians are called to look to Jesus in faith to receive salvation, as He is the only means of justification.

In Isaiah 45:22, God commands us to look to Him for salvation, underscoring that faith is the means by which we receive His grace. This act of looking signifies complete reliance on Christ, acknowledging that our works, traditions, or experiences cannot save us. The Apostle Paul affirms in Romans 3:28 that we are justified by faith apart from works of the law. This faith is not a mere acknowledgment; it involves a heart belief in Jesus as the one who justifies the ungodly. Therefore, salvation is a gift from God, received by turning to Christ alone, the all-sufficient Savior.

Isaiah 45:22, Romans 3:28, Ephesians 2:8-9

Sermon Transcript

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This morning for our Bible study,
I would encourage you to turn to Isaiah chapter 45. Isaiah
chapter 45, and I'll begin reading at verse 20. Isaiah 45, verse
20. Assemble yourselves and come,
draw near together, ye that are escaped to the nations. They
have no knowledge that set up wood of their graven image, and
pray unto a God that cannot save. Tell you, bring them near, yea,
let them take counsel together. Who hath declared this from ancient
time? Who hath told it from that time?
Have not I the Lord? There is no God else beside me? Now that's a very significant
phrase here in the book of Isaiah. God repeats this phrase at least
six or seven times. There is no God else beside me,
a just God and a Savior. There is none beside me. Verse
22 of Isaiah 45, Look unto me, and be ye saved, all the ends
of the earth, for I am God, and there is none else. I have sworn
by myself, the word has gone out of my mouth in righteousness.
and shall not return, that unto me every knee shall bow, every
tongue shall swear. Surely shall one say in the Lord,
Have I righteousness and strength? Even to him shall men come, and
all that are incensed against him shall be ashamed. In the
Lord shall all the seed of Israel be justified. That is, all God's
elect, all who believe the gospel, shall be justified to the glory
of God. Now there is one thing made absolutely
clear when you read this chapter. There is that one true, almighty,
eternal, absolute, sovereign, holy God. And He's the God of
Scripture, the God of Scripture. Several times in this chapter,
we read, surely God is in thee, there is none else, there is
no God beside me. It's repeated over and over again. In Isaiah 45 again, verse 5,
I am the Lord, there is none else, there is no God beside
thee. Now, it's absolutely clear. There's
just one eternal, almighty God in whom salvation is found. Now, what's this God of Scripture
like? Well, we're not left in the dark
on this point. There are at least two significant
things revealed in this chapter about the character of God. Did
you catch this phrase in verse 21? And this is a significant
phrase. And I would encourage you to
underline it and listen carefully. God said when He said, there
is none beside Me, and then He described His character as a
just God and Savior. A just God and Savior. God is just. That means He is
holy. He is righteous. He is sovereign
in all His Word, all His ways, and all His work. One old patriarch
in scripture said, shall not the God of all the earth do right? And my friend, he will. Whatever
God does is right because he's a just God. But there's another
part of his character revealed. God is just and holy and righteous
and sovereign. But also we read here, He's a
just God and Savior, a just God and a Savior. The same God who
was just, our God, the God of Scripture, also reveals Himself
as merciful, gracious, longsuffering to the salvation of God's elect. You listen to this description
in Exodus chapter 34. It says the Lord descended in
a cloud and stood with him there, that is with Moses, and proclaimed
the name of the Lord. And the Lord passed by before
him and proclaimed, The Lord, the Lord God, merciful, gracious,
long-suffering, abundant in goodness and truth, keeping mercy for
thousands, forgiving iniquity and transgression and sin, and
that will by no means clear the guilty." There it is again. He's
a just God and He's a Savior. Now this is demonstrated all
through Scripture. Adam sinned against God, violated
the command of God. Adam sinned and plunged us all
into total depravity and ruin. Adam sinned and was punished.
Why? God is just, He's holy. But wait
a minute, we also revealed in Genesis chapter 3, God gave His
promise of salvation. You remember He said the seed
of the woman would crush The serpent's head, that's the Savior,
that's the promise of the Messiah coming. You see, He isn't just
God, but He is a Savior, God our Savior. The world, here's
another example of the demonstration of God's holiness and God's mercy,
His justice and His righteousness. The world was flooded in Noah's
day. You remember what God said about
all men? He saw that the imagination,
every thought of the heart, was only wicked continually, and
it grieved Him. God holy. The world was flooded. The world was destroyed. Why?
God is holy. God is just. But we also read
in Scripture that Noah found grace in the eyes of the Lord. And yonder on the flood of God's
wrath, we see the ark at Noah's family, spared, a just God and
a Savior. It's all through Scripture. I'll
give you another example of that. God destroyed Sodom because of
the perversion and the wickedness that reigned in that city. God
is just. God will punish sin. But we also
read that God spared a lot, God delivered a lot, neither just
God and the Savior. I'll give you another example. The law was given on Mount Sinai,
the law that demanded holiness, the law that declares the very
character of God. God said, I must punish sin because
I'm holy, and the law was given to reveal our transgression,
to expose our iniquity. God is holy. But yonder in that
law there's a mercy seat. And God instructed the priest
on the Day of Atonement to sprinkle the blood on that broken law
over the mercy seat, over that Ark of the Covenant. God said,
I'll meet with you there upon the blood covenant, the blood
mercy seat, the propitiation. He is a just God and a Savior. Perhaps the greatest demonstration
of this character of God, that He is a just God and Savior,
is viewed at Calvary. At Calvary, we see that God is
just. God must punish sin. And when God imputed and laid
on Christ the iniquity, the sin of God's sheep, God's elect,
God's people, the wrath of God reigned upon Him without any
mixture of mercy. But yet by this sacrifice, God
justified his people by the blood of the Lord Jesus Christ. You
see, he's a just God and a Savior. God made Him to be sin for us
who knew no sin that we might be made the righteousness of
God in Him. Now, there's absolutely no other
way for a holy God to save guilty sinners but by Jesus Christ. Some say the book of Job is the
oldest book in the Bible. Well, if that's true, this is
the oldest and most important question that any man can consider. And Job said this, One of the
friends of Job said this in Job 25, How can man be justified
with God? How can he be clean that's born
of a woman? How can he be a just God and
a Savior? There's just one way, my friend.
That's in Christ, through the sacrifice of Christ. The Apostle
Paul answers that question for us in Romans chapter 3. Romans chapter 3, beginning at
verse 24, he said, Being justified freely by His grace, through
the redemption that is in Christ Jesus, whom God set forth in
picture and promise and in time, in the fullness of time, God
set forth His Son to be the mercy seat. The sacrifice, the propitiation
through faith in His blood to declare His righteousness for
the remission of sins that are passed through the forbearance
of God. Now listen, verse 26, Romans 3, to declare, I say it
this time, His righteousness. God is just. God must punish
sin that He might be just and the justifier of them, of Him
which believe it. in the Lord Jesus Christ. You
see, salvation is received by believing, not by doing. Now back to Isaiah 45, and listen
to verse 22. Our God describes Himself as,
there's none like Me, there's none beside Me, I'm a just God
and a Savior, there is none like Me. And then He says, look. Look,
look, not to your works, not to your deeds, not to your experience,
not to your baptism, not to your ceremony, not to your traditions
of men. He said, look unto Me, look unto
Me and be saved. All the ends of the earth, I
am God, the only Savior of sinners. He's God our Savior. I am God,
God our Savior, and there is none, none else. Now, let me give you these questions. Where are we to look? Where are
we to look? As guilty, helpless sinners,
where are we to look? Well, it's plain. Our Lord said,
Come unto me, all ye that labor and heavy laden, I'll give you
rest. Look to Him. Look to the Lord
Jesus Christ. Look to Him as our Almighty Savior,
able to save to the uttermost all that come to God by Him.
Look to Him as the only mediator, substitute, sacrifice provided
by God Almighty. There's one God and one mediator
between God and man, that is the man, Christ Jesus. Look to
Him as the only object of faith. Saving faith looks to Christ.
The Apostle put it this way, I know whom I have believed and
I am persuaded that He is able to keep that which I have committed
unto Him against that day." Look to Him as the object of faith.
The writer of Hebrews says, looking unto Jesus, the author and finisher
of our faith. Look unto Him as the only and
all-sufficient sacrifice, the only and all-sufficient righteousness
before God. Look to Him as our exalted Redeemer. Seated on the throne, having
accomplished salvation when He had by Himself purged our sin,
He sat down at the right hand of God and looked to Him alone. Alone. Where are we to look?
To Him. Alone. Not to anything else. Our works. Not even to our faith. Not even to our look. Not to
our church. Not to our pastor. Not to Mom
and Dad. He said, look to Me. This is
the command of God. Look unto me. You see, my friend,
as I've been trying to tell you these years on this radio program,
salvation's in a person, in a person. He didn't say go to the church.
Salvation's not in a church. If you're trusting your church,
you're lost. Salvation's in a person, in the
Lord Jesus Christ. What part in salvation should
we look to Him for? Every part. Christ is all and
in all. In the Revelation, He describes
Himself as the Alpha, the Omega, the Beginning, the Ending, the
First and the Last. He's saying, I'm everything in
salvation. From election, to justification,
to glorification, Salvation is of the Lord. It's His doing.
This is the Lord's doing and it's marvelous in our eyes. Salvation
is all of God and all in Him. He's the only just God and Savior. Now what's our encouragement
to look to Him? Well, it's His command. It's
His command. He said, Look unto Me. And that
word can also, that word look also means turn to Him. Trust
Him. Believe Him. He said in Isaiah
55, Oh, everyone that's thirsty, come to the waters. Come to Me. He that hath no money, come,
buy and eat. Yea, come buy wine and milk without
money and without price. Look to Him. It's His command. It's His command. What's the
result of this looking to the Lord Jesus Christ? He said, Look
unto Me, and here's the result. Be ye saved. Be ye saved. Justified in the blood and righteousness
of Christ. That Philippian jailer asked
the Apostle Paul, What must I do to be saved? He didn't give him
anything to do. He said, look, look. Believe
on the Lord Jesus Christ and thou shalt be saved. And my friend,
this is a gift of God, sovereignly given, and this is a work of
God in your heart. And the result of that is looking
to Him. Believe Christ and be saved. Now, let me give you this. Who
may look? Who may look to Christ and be
saved? Well, it says in this verse here, all the ends of the
earth. Our Lord instructed His church
to go into all the world and preach the gospel to every creature. Who may look? Those who are in
need. Look. You hungry? He's the bread. You thirsty? He's the water.
You dead in sin? Are you dead in sin? He's life.
He's life. You need salvation? Pardon? Forgiveness? It's in Him. Look to Him. Look
out of your need. Look away from yourself and look
to Him. And be saved. Be justified in
Him. Now let me give you this. When should we look to Him? Always,
at all times. When in the dark, He's the light. When we're weak, He's our strength. When we're hungry, He's our food. He said, I'm the bread of life.
When in sorrow, He's our joy. We rejoice in Christ Jesus and
have no confidence in the flesh. When in trouble, He's our comfort. He's our strength in the very
time of trouble. When in death, He's our life. Look unto me, a just God and
Savior. There is none beside me. He said
there's no other name under heaven given among men whereby we must
be saved. Salvation is in Christ. Pray
to God for grace to help in your time of need, and may God grant
you faith to look to the Lord Jesus Christ, exalted.
Tom Harding
About Tom Harding
Tom Harding is pastor of Zebulon Grace Church located at 6088 Zebulon Highway, Pikeville, Kentucky 41501. You may also contact him by telephone at (606) 631-9053, or e-mail taharding@mikrotec.com. The website address is www.henrytmahan.com.

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