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J.C. Ryle

Luke 1:39-45

Luke 1:39-45
J.C. Ryle May, 13 2016 6 min read
805 Articles 390 Sermons 11 Books
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May, 13 2016
J.C. Ryle
J.C. Ryle 6 min read
805 articles 390 sermons 11 books
What does the Bible say about faith?

The Bible teaches that faith is essential for salvation and is a gift from God.

The concept of faith is pivotal in Scripture, as it is the means by which believers receive God's promises and grace. Hebrews 11:1 defines faith as 'the assurance of things hoped for, the conviction of things not seen.' Throughout biblical history, faith is demonstrated by the patriarchs, prophets, and saints who trusted in God's word, leading them to endure hardships and achieve divine favor. Elizabeth’s words in Luke 1:45 highlight the blessing that comes from believing God’s promises, underscoring faith’s vital role in the believer's life as the evidence of God's saving work.

Hebrews 11:1, Luke 1:45

Why is fellowship important for Christians?

Fellowship among Christians is essential for mutual encouragement and spiritual growth.

Fellowship is a crucial aspect of the Christian life, as illustrated by Mary's visit to Elizabeth in Luke 1:39-45. This meeting not only strengthened both women in their unique circumstances but also resulted in Elizabeth being filled with the Holy Spirit. Communion with fellow believers provides an opportunity for sharing experiences and learning from one another, as encouraged in Scripture. As iron sharpens iron, so believers sharpen each other, and neglecting this fellowship can lead to spiritual stagnation. Interactions with others can significantly enhance our faith and understanding of God's work.

Luke 1:39-45, Proverbs 27:17, Malachi 3:16

How do we know Jesus is the Lord?

Jesus is recognized as Lord through revelation by the Holy Spirit, affirming His divinity and messianic role.

The declaration of Jesus as Lord is more than a title; it represents His unique position as the Messiah and sovereign ruler. Elizabeth's acknowledgment of Mary as 'the mother of my Lord' (Luke 1:43) encapsulates this truth, showing her understanding of Jesus' identity even before His birth. According to 1 Corinthians 12:3, no one can genuinely confess that Jesus is Lord except by the Holy Spirit, emphasizing that this revelation is divinely granted. Each believer's recognition of Jesus as Lord plays a crucial role in their faith and is rooted in biblical truth that affirms His divinity and redemptive authority.

Luke 1:43, 1 Corinthians 12:3, Philippians 2:11

Why is believing God's promises important?

Believing God's promises is crucial for receiving His blessings and living a faithful Christian life.

Faith in God's promises serves as the foundation of a believer's walk with God. In Luke 1:45, Elizabeth praises Mary for her belief that God's word to her would be fulfilled. This act of faith illustrates the biblical principle that trust in God leads to divine blessings. The history of God's people from Abel to the present is a testimony to the power of faith. By embracing God's promises, believers engage in a dynamic relationship with Him, expecting the fulfillment of His plans and maintaining hope even amidst uncertainty. True faith results in courage, perseverance, and ultimately a deepened relationship with God.

Luke 1:45, Titus 1:2, Colossians 2:12

And Mary arose in those days, and went into the hill country with haste, into a city of Judah; And entered into the house of Zachariah, and saluted Elizabeth. And it came to pass, that, when Elizabeth heard the salutation of Mary, the babe leaped in her womb; and Elizabeth was filled with the Holy Spirit: And she spoke out with a loud voice, and said, Blessed are you among women, and blessed is the fruit of your womb. And whence is this to me, that the mother of my Lord should come to me? For, lo, as soon as the voice of your salutation sounded in mine ears, the babe leaped in my womb for joy. And blessed is she that believed: for there shall be a performance of those things which were told her from the Lord.

— Luke 1:39-45

We should observe in this passage — the benefit of fellowship and communion between believers. We read of a visit paid by Mary to her cousin Elizabeth. We are told in a striking manner how the hearts of both of these holy women were cheered, and their minds lifted up by this interview. Without this visit, Elizabeth might never have been so filled with the Holy Spirit, as we are here told she was; and Mary might never have uttered that song of praise which is now known all over the Church of Christ. The words of an old divine are deep and true, "Happiness communicated, doubles itself. Grief grows greater by concealing — joy grows greater by expression."

We should always regard communion with other believers as an eminent means of grace. It is a refreshing break in our journey along the narrow way, to exchange experience with our fellow travelers. It helps us insensibly, and it helps them — and so it is a mutual gain. It is the nearest approach that we can make on earth, to the joy of Heaven.

"As iron sharpens iron, so does the countenance of a man his friend." We need reminding of this. The subject does not receive sufficient attention, and the souls of believers suffer in consequence. There are many who fear the Lord and think upon His name — and yet forget to speak often one to another. (Malachi 3:16.)

First let us seek the face of God — then let us seek the face of God's friends. If we did this more, and were more careful about the company we keep — we would oftener know what it is to feel filled with the Holy Spirit.

We should observe in this passage — the clear spiritual knowledge which appears in the language of Elizabeth. She uses an expression about Mary which shows that she herself was deeply taught of God. She calls her, "the mother of my Lord."

Those words "my Lord" are so familiar to our ears, that we miss the fullness of their meaning. At the time they were spoken, they implied far more than we are apt to suppose. They were nothing less than a distinct declaration that the child who was to be born of Mary was the long promised Messiah — the "Lord" of whom David in spirit had prophesied — the Christ of God. Viewed in this light, the expression is a wonderful example of faith. It is a confession worthy to be placed by the side of that of Peter, when he said to Jesus, "You are the Christ — the Son of the living God!"

Let us remember the deep meaning of the words, "the Lord," and beware of using them lightly and carelessly. Let us consider that they rightly apply to none but Him who was crucified for our sins on Calvary. Let the recollection of this fact invest the words with a holy reverence, and make us careful how we let them fall from our lips.

There are two texts connected with the expression which should often come to our minds. In one it is written, "No man can say that Jesus is Lord — but by the Holy Spirit." In the other it is written, "Every tongue shall confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father." (1 Corinthians 12:3. Philippians 2:11.)

Finally, we should observe in these verses — the high praise which Elizabeth bestows upon the grace of faith. "Blessed," she says, "is she who has believed that what the Lord has said to her, will be accomplished!" We need not wonder that this holy woman should thus commend faith. No doubt she was well acquainted with the Old Testament Scriptures. She knew the great things that faith had done in the past. The whole history of God's saints in every age — is but a record of men and women who obtained a good report by faith! The simple story of all from Abel downwards — is but a narrative of redeemed sinners who believed, and so were blessed. By faith they embraced promises. By faith they lived. By faith they walked. By faith they endured hardships. By faith they looked to an unseen Savior, and good things yet to come. By faith they battled with the world, the flesh, and the devil. By faith they overcame, and got safely home to Heaven.

Of this goodly company, Mary was proving herself one. No wonder that Elizabeth said, "Blessed is she who has believed that what the Lord has said to her will be accomplished!"

Do we know anything of this precious faith? This, after all, is the question which concerns us. Do we know anything of the faith of God's elect — the faith which is the working of God? (Titus 1:2, Colossians 2:12.) Let us never rest until we know it by experience. Once knowing it, let us never cease to pray that our faith may grow exceedingly.

Better a thousand times be rich in faith — than rich in gold. Gold will be worthless in the eternal world to which we are all traveling. Faith will be owned in that world, before God the Father and the holy angels. When the great white throne is set, and the books are opened, when the dead are called from their graves, and receiving their final sentence — the value of saving faith will then be fully known! Men will learn then, if they never learned before, how true are the words, "Blessed are those who believed!"

From Expository Thoughts on the Gospels by J.C. Ryle.
J.C. Ryle
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