In the sermon "Elisha, Who Was Plowing," Chris Cunningham addresses the doctrine of God's sovereign call and provision for His ministers as illustrated through the call of Elisha in 1 Kings 19:19-21. The speaker emphasizes that God sovereignly chooses His prophets and prepares them, as seen in Elijah’s directive to anoint Elisha, who was unaware of his selection. Scripture references such as Jeremiah 3:14 and Acts 20:28 are utilized to encapsulate God’s commitment to feeding His people through appointed shepherds, affirming the significance of divine sovereignty in ministry rather than human agency. The practical significance rests on understanding that believers are to find contentment and diligence in their calling, trusting that God will provide as they faithfully serve, much like Elisha did while plowing, symbolizing readiness and purpose in God’s plan.
Key Quotes
“God tasked Elijah with anointing his predecessor who would take his place as prophet over Israel... without any conciliation to man's plans or schemes.”
“If God is salvation, then nobody is hopeless. Because sure enough, with men, it’s impossible. But with God, all things are possible.”
“Elisha was faithfully doing what God had given him to do that day... satisfied and content and happy.”
“When you put your hand to God's plow, there's no looking back.”
The Bible reveals that God sovereignly chooses and anoints individuals as prophets, like Elisha, to carry out His plans.
In 1 Kings 19:16, God commands Elijah to anoint Elisha as his successor, illustrating God's sovereign choice in appointing leaders and prophets. This demonstrates that God selects His instruments without regard for human expectations or merit. Elisha's calling is a vivid depiction of God's grace, as he was chosen to serve before he was even aware of it. This aligns with God’s pattern of appointing individuals according to His sovereign will, highlighting that the ministry is not a human endeavor but a divine appointment.
1 Kings 19:16, Jeremiah 3:14
Preaching is vital because it feeds believers with the truth of the Gospel, centering on Christ as the ultimate sustenance.
Preaching is fundamental to Christian life as it conveys the message of Christ, who is the bread of life. In Acts 20:28, Paul admonishes church leaders to feed the flock with knowledge and understanding. The act of preaching is not merely an informative exercise; it is about nourishing the soul with the Word of God. God has provided and continues to provide pastors who are tasked with this crucial responsibility, ensuring that His people are spiritually fed. Preaching points to God's sovereignty in salvation, reminding us that through preaching, God actively sustains and nurtures His children in faith.
Acts 20:28, Ephesians 4:11-12
God's sovereignty in salvation is evident in His unilateral choice to save whom He wills, without consideration for human effort.
The doctrine of God's sovereignty in salvation is rooted in scriptures that affirm His ultimate authority and power in electing His people. Romans 9:15 states, 'I will have mercy on whom I have mercy,' highlighting that salvation is an act of God's mercy based solely on His will. This is further elaborated in Ephesians 1:4-5, which speaks of God choosing us in Christ before the foundation of the world. The emphasis on God as the initiator of salvation showcases His sovereign grace, ensuring that it is not based on human merit or decision but on God's eternal purpose and decree. This truth is a source of hope for believers, affirming that their salvation rests securely in God’s hands.
Romans 9:15, Ephesians 1:4-5
God's electing grace is crucial because it assures believers of their secure identity and God’s loving plan in their salvation.
The concept of God's electing grace is foundational to Reformed theology, underscoring that salvation is not a result of human will or effort but a result of God's gracious choice. Jeremiah 3:14, which calls God's people back from their waywardness, illustrates His commitment to them despite their failures. Understanding electing grace fosters confidence among believers, assuring them that their standing before God is secure not due to their actions but because of His sovereign choice in Christ. This brings comfort and humility, reminding us that it is by God's grace we stand and are sustained in faith, emphasizing our reliance on Him rather than on ourselves.
Jeremiah 3:14, 1 Peter 2:9
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