In his sermon titled "Not My Will But God's Will," Paul Pendleton addresses the theological concept of divine sovereignty versus human free will, primarily using Scripture from Luke 23. Pendleton emphasizes that humanity's will is inherently sinful and cannot choose to come to God without divine intervention, arguing against the common belief in "free will." He supports this claim with references such as 1 Corinthians 2:14, which states that the natural man does not accept the things of the Spirit, and John 6:44, asserting that no one can come to Christ unless drawn by the Father. The sermon highlights the significance of God's sovereign will in salvation, illustrating that it is through God's choice and grace that individuals are redeemed, not through their own merits or decisions. The doctrinal implication stresses the necessity of recognizing one's own guilt, depicted through the identification with Barabbas, and the utter dependence on God's mercy for salvation.
Key Quotes
“We must have a new heart, and we cannot will to have a heart like this, because we are defiled by our own heart.”
“The will of man is not free at all, but it is subservient to sin.”
“If you think in any way you have the ability and the will to come to God on your own, you do not know God.”
“He has taken my place. He has taken your place if He died for you.”
The Bible teaches that God's will is sovereign and determines all things, while man’s will is naturally enslaved to sin and cannot choose God without divine intervention.
Scripture reveals a stark contrast between God's will and man's will. Man's will is not free in the sense that it can choose God on its own. Instead, the Bible describes man's heart as wicked and deceitful, incapable of doing good (Jeremiah 17:9). This is evident in passages such as John 5:40, where Christ states that people will not come to Him for life, emphasizing their unwillingness. In contrast, God's will is sovereign and unassailable; He ordains every event according to His purpose (Ephesians 1:11). Therefore, it is only through God's divine intervention that an individual can respond positively to the gospel and come to Christ. The necessity of God's heavenly drawing is evident in John 6:44, which states, "No one can come to Me unless the Father who sent Me draws him."
Jeremiah 17:9, John 5:40, John 6:44, Ephesians 1:11
God's grace is effectual in salvation as it irresistibly draws the elect to Himself, enabling them to respond in faith.
The effectiveness of God's grace in salvation is rooted in the biblical doctrine of irresistible grace, part of the larger framework of sovereign grace theology. As articulated in Ephesians 1:4-5, God chooses His people according to His will, not based on their actions. This work of grace is not just a general offer but a specific moving of the Holy Spirit in the hearts of the elect, making them willing to embrace Jesus as Lord (Philippians 1:6). Hebrews 12:2 points to Jesus as the author and perfecter of faith, highlighting that He initiates and fulfills the faith of those He saves. Through passages like Romans 8:30, we see that those whom He predestines, He also calls and justifies, demonstrating that grace operates effectively throughout the entire process of salvation.
Ephesians 1:4-5, Philippians 1:6, Romans 8:30, Hebrews 12:2
Understanding the will of God is crucial for Christians as it ensures alignment with His sovereign purposes and brings about spiritual growth.
The will of God serves as a guiding framework for believers, ensuring they align their lives according to His divine purposes. This is important because God’s will is not arbitrary; it comes from His perfect wisdom and goodness. Scripture encourages believers to seek and enact God's will as seen in Romans 12:2, which instructs us to discern the good, acceptable, and perfect will of God. Knowing God's will also empowers Christians through the struggles of life. When believers recognize that nothing happens outside of God's sovereign decree, they find comfort and hope amidst trials, understanding that all things work together for good for those who love Him (Romans 8:28). Therefore, a deep comprehension of God's will leads to greater obedience and a more profound relationship with Him.
Romans 12:2, Romans 8:28
Man's sin corrupts his will, making him naturally inclined to reject God and unable to seek salvation without divine intervention.
Scripture teaches that man's will is fundamentally affected by sin, leading to a state of total depravity. As noted in Mark 7:20-23, Jesus illustrates that evil thoughts and actions come from within human hearts, indicating a corruption of the will. Consequently, the natural inclination is to oppose God rather than seek Him. This state of being is highlighted in 1 Corinthians 2:14, where it states that the natural man cannot receive the things of the Spirit of God because they are spiritually discerned. This underscores the necessity for God's grace to awaken a dead spirit and enable a person to respond to the gospel. Divine intervention is thus essential; without it, individuals remain in bondage to their sinful nature, fully incapable of coming to Christ on their own.
Mark 7:20-23, 1 Corinthians 2:14
Comments
Your comment has been submitted and is awaiting moderation. Once approved, it will appear on this page.
Be the first to comment!